Magnesium hydroxide regulates the release of BSA-PLGA microspheres in vitro
Time: 2024-08-12

Magnesium hydroxide regulates the release of BSA-PLGA microspheres in vitro


Drug delivery systems are an important part of modern medicine, among which poly (D, L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) microspheres are widely studied as a sustained-release carrier. This study explored the application of magnesium hydroxide in regulating the drug release characteristics of BSA-PLGA microspheres.


Research background


PLGA microspheres: a biodegradable and biocompatible polymer suitable for drug delivery.

BSA: used as a model drug to study encapsulation and release behavior.

Magnesium hydroxide: an additive used to regulate the release characteristics of microspheres.

Preparation method


Process flow: BSA-PLGA microspheres were prepared by water-in-oil-in-solid emulsion method.

Addition of magnesium hydroxide: BSA and dextran were prepared into vitreous particles, mixed with magnesium hydroxide and then encapsulated in PLGA.

Characterization technology: SEM was used to observe the morphology of microspheres, and the Micro BCA method was used to determine the encapsulation efficiency and drug loading.

Research results


Microsphere characteristics: The microspheres were about 60 μm in size, with good morphology and spherical shape.

Encapsulation efficiency and drug loading: After adding magnesium hydroxide, the encapsulation efficiency and drug loading of BSA microspheres were significantly improved.

In vitro release: The cumulative release of microspheres containing magnesium hydroxide reached (85.10± 2.67)% within 14 days, which was better than the control group.

Effect of magnesium hydroxide


Different contents of magnesium hydroxide had a significant effect on the encapsulation efficiency and drug loading of microspheres.

Optimized release: By adjusting the content of magnesium hydroxide, BSA microspheres with complete morphology, uniform size and small burst release can be prepared.

Application potential: The research is of great significance for the development of drug delivery systems with controlled release characteristics.


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